DIXIE ORRISS | Divided Essence

When an artist reaches a fork in life's path, it can be difficult – and personally defining – to choose the right direction. Dixie Orriss took the longer path, and the resulting maturity of artwork is proof that she chose correctly.

Grant McConnell, an artist and educator, advised Orriss early in her career that with the "facility of ease of painting, early success can sometimes get in the way of a growing 'talent'," and this has certainly proven true in Orriss' artistic development.

Orriss remembers being in awe of one of her three older sisters at a young age. Seven years her senior, Orriss's sister was taking an art course through correspondence at the local high school.

"I thought she was so talented," remembers Orriss, "and I knew that I wanted to grow up and be an artist." The only problem was how to get there.


Early Interest in Art

Born in 1961, Dixie Orriss was raised on a farm twenty miles from the small Alberta town of Coronation. Having older siblings, she was often left to her own devices, and learned to make her own entertainment. Being a tomboy, she took part in helping her father with the livestock, and had numerous pets, including her first pony at age five. "My favorite things growing up were art and horseback riding, I guess because I was good at both. I always knew how to draw - I just didn't know what to do with it," explains Orriss. "There was only one other artist in town, an older lady who did oil paintings of broken-down buildings. But she didn't teach art."

Although Orriss showed interest in art in school, these experiences were inconsistent and often discouraging. In Grade 5, her art teacher was especially thrilled with one of her watercolours of a deer in a forest. She gave Orriss the choice of entering the work in the local fair or into an art competition at the Calgary Stampede. Although the deadline for the Calgary art competition was drawing near, the teacher decided to send Orriss to the post office with a package of her art bound for the Stampede. When Orriss and her family went to Calgary to view her submission, it hadn't arrived! "I don't know what was more disappointing, the fact that the watercolour never made it, or that I wouldn't get it back," she recalls.

Coronation's Junior High art teacher also taught science and career counseling. When Orriss completed a questionnaire to determine her best career, the result was a Commercial Artist. Knowing that the instructor was also her art teacher, she asked the teacher for his opinion. Presumably trying to be realistic, his response was that it would be too hard for her to make a living as an artist.

"This was devastating," she recalls, "Art was something that I thought I was good at, and now I was having second thoughts."

Disheartened, the young Orriss nursed an abiding interest in art, while her second love, horses, became her primary focus. She belonged to the local Horse 4-H club, joined the Pony Club, and was showing her horses at the local fairs with such success that at age 16, she was the Coronation Rodeo Queen. All the while, she would create drawings of horses and give them away to friends. She attempted to teach herself how to paint with oils, but found it difficult with little knowledge or background on the subject.


Switching Gears - But Staying On Track

After graduating from high school, Orriss decided to put art behind her and apply to the Faculty of Science at the University of Alberta. Her application was accepted, and at the same time, Spruce Meadows, a top show jumping stable in Calgary, offered her a job as a groom.

Orriss groomed for two of Spruce Meadows' top competitors, and had a chance to travel all over Canada and parts of the USA, even spending three months in California. "The best part was getting to ride these beautifully trained horses," she explains, "and to travel over different parts of the country. It was a lot like when I was a child when we would go on road trips with my family for summer vacations. Only this time I got to stay in hotels instead of a tent." Implacably creative, she sketched and took pictures of the local scenery all throughout her travels.

After working with horses for a year, Orriss decided to go back to school. She enrolled in a Graphic Arts and a Biological Sciences Technology program, but chose the latter as she thought there was more potential for job opportunities. While attending school, Orriss met a fellow student registered in the Arts Program.

"I remember being so envious of that person and wishing that I could change places," explains Orriss. "I wanted to be studying art, but felt it was too late to change courses, so I finished what I started."

After obtaining a diploma in Biological Sciences Technology in 1986, Orriss found employment at the University of Alberta in one of the first diabetic research facilities to transplant islet cells into diabetic patients with positive results. A year after starting work, Orriss decided to take a Drawing I course at the Alberta Art Gallery. She enjoyed it immensely and enrolled in the Drawing II course, which was cancelled due to lack of interest. Searching for more training, she found artist Jean Birnie, who was operating a private art school. Orriss's persistent desire to adapt art into her life was about to pay off.

The paintings in Dixie's Divided Essence series each have caused me to be taken aback. At first the scene seems fairly straight forward, but on closer examination, the fragmented parts separate and let you enjoy the experience of seeing the entire spectrum of textures and applications working together. These contrasting displays side by side all working in unison. They encourage your eye to roam from shape to shape, the whole time stimulating your imagination. - Gerry Rasmussen, Cartoonist and Illustrator

Finding The Right Support

Birnie had a fine arts degree and had studied under Alexander Shepy, an immigrant Lithuanian painter who in his youth had won a scholarship to study with Matisse. "I studied with Jean for 5 years. She had a great deal of knowledge to share, and I was lucky to be able to apprentice with her while I was working as a lab technician," says Orriss. During that time Orriss studied Classical European techniques in pencil, charcoal, pastel, watercolor, oil, clay sculpture and non-traditional methods in acrylic.

With Birnie's tutelage, Orriss excelled in her art and never seemed like a novice. Wanting to learn more about art, she also started taking night courses in Art History, Design and Life Drawing. She took a summer holiday to Europe, visiting as many art museums and galleries as possible. Having been strongly influenced by the impressionists and post-impressionists, she was overwhelmed when she visited the Van Gogh Museum in Amsterdam.

"I was in awe of how thick Vincent's paint was on the canvas. To be standing in front of a painting that he had touched and created was incredible," reminisces Orriss. "Van Gogh was always a hero in my eyes, no matter how many obstacles came his way. I also was a big fan of John Constable. I was looking for his work, the "Hay Wain," in the London National Gallery, when I realized I was staring right at it but did not recognize it. I'll never forget how the texture in the painting made it come alive before my eyes."

Orriss sold portraits of pets and people to friends and family, and started teaching art at Birnie's school. She thought about opening up her own art school, but didn't want to leave the security of her job.

As it turned out, fate had another plan for her. She was laid off from her job and decided it would be a good time to open an art school. "Looking back it was probably the best thing that could have happened to me," remembers Orriss, "but at the time it felt like the worst thing."


Adopting Art as a Lifestyle

After researching several locations, Orriss chose to open her school in St. Albert, a community on the outskirts of Edmonton, Alberta. She named her school Pygmalion School of Fine Art, adding the motto, "Bringing Art To Life." It wasn't long before her clientele grew, and she was able to start painting in a series and showing at the local art organizations. She was introduced to her husband, a picture framer from an artistic family background, at one of these exhibitions. It was a juggling act for Orriss, but she was able to balance her family and her business with her art.

Orriss' mother-in-law encouraged Orriss to experiment with miniatures and enter international juried shows. She immediately won an honorable mention, and soon two paintings that were being exhibited in Quebec were selected for a traveling tour to be displayed at the Miniature Museum in France and a Contemporary Art Museum in Italy. Soon after, Orriss exhibited a landscape series in several solo exhibitions locally and in surrounding community galleries.

Oddly enough, twenty years after working with the splendid show horses, Orriss began to draw and paint horses again, exhibiting her equine series in an exhibition on Vancouver Island, British Columbia, in 2010. Sadly, her husband became ill shortly after and passed away from cancer in 2012. "It was a difficult time for my sons and me," remembers Orriss. "The school and the students helped me to cope. I never stopped painting, but I did feel a little lost and didn't really know what direction to take at that point in my life."


Bringing Art To Life

Through her own artistic development and through the success of her school, Orriss has made her school motto a reality: she has made art a practical part of her own life and in the lives of her students, even when career pragmatism and hardship seem to interfere. The Pygmalion School of Fine Art bustles with the activity of 80 - 100 students every week, including students of all ages with interests in diverse subjects and art media. Since 1992, Orriss has worked to help her students progress at the same time as she develops her own work, trying to find her voice with acrylic, watercolor and oil in landscapes, miniature paintings, figurative, and equine studies. "Art never grows old," she says, adding, "There is always something new to experiment with or to teach."

It was during her latest series that her current style of painting started to evolve. She began masking geometric shapes over beautiful landscapes to alternate different effects in clearly defined sections. As her series progressed, sections alternated in lights and darks, tonal colors, and finally texture, as the most recent paintings fluctuate between thicker paint applied with a painting knife and paint applied more smoothly with a brush. In the resulting paintings, a fractured landscape simultaneously recedes and comes forward while you approach the image. At first, the mind perceives each painting as a complete landscape; then, as you move closer and examine the details, it breaks apart in a pattern that pulses back and forth. Orriss' paintings perform this magic of "bringing art to life," as they represent landscapes full of motion that actively speak to observers, bringing them closer to a bounteously textured and noisy scene, while evoking a more quiet, serene grandeur of nature.

Orriss's artistic career has developed through a gentle persistence that allowed life to meander where it might, while ultimately embracing the study and practice of art wherever opportunity arose. Her successful integration of art into everyday life, as a satisfying hobby or career aspiration for her students, and as a productive and passionate artist herself, is an inspiring example for would-be artists at all levels and walks of life.

Code Of Ethics.